Top 10 Web3 Programming Languages You Must Learn by 2023

 




Blockchains have employed general-purpose Web3 programming languages to develop smart contracts.

It has been created primarily to build blockchain applications. The two main types of important

programming languages for web3 developers are frontend programming languages and smart

contract programming languages.


Because of their high development potential, web3 programming languages and related technologies

are widely searched for on the internet by users around the world. Both ambitious business owners

and software experts saw the startling surge in popularity of web3 and blockchain technology. By 2025,

the industry will generate a market of US$39 billion, predicts Statista. We hope that this post will

stimulate your curiosity in the web3 programming languages you should learn by 2023.


Solidity


Being developed by an Ethereum team, Solidity is the most popular smart contract programming

language on web3. The language is high-level, object-oriented, and Turing-complete. Due to the

language's extensive reliance on C++, Python, and JavaScript, these traits have developed.


Vyper


Another language for creating blockchains that are EVM-compatible is Vyper, which is a Pythonic

variation of the Solidity programming language. In order to be as simple and readable as possible,

Vyper was developed. By removing unnecessary complexity, Vyper lets developers to avoid writing

complex, bug-ridden code and quickly spot security concerns in their smart contracts.


Go (Golang) (Golang)



Golang (Go), a programming language developed by Google, is well known for its built-in concurrency

features. Go makes it simple for programmers to make rapid, concurrent programmes. The blockchain

industry uses the Geth node client, one of the original Ethereum node client implementations along

with C++ and Python. The Go implementation enables the development of scalable dApps by Golang

developers.


Rust



Because Rust enables programmers to write low-level code, implement system-level controls,

manage memory, and exploit parallelism, it is used by blockchains like Solana, NEAR, and others.

A natural coding experience is also made possible by Rust's ergonomic architecture, which makes

it usable for high-level development as well.


Move


The Diem Association first developed Move, a web3 programming language based on Rust,

for use in developing on Diem blockchains with the goal of producing safe smart contracts.

A perplexing gap in existing smart contract languages led the Move team to build the Move

language. Smart contracts govern assets on the blockchain, yet access control and formal

type representations for assets don't exist in computer languages.


Huffing Language


Using the assembly-level language Huff, developers may physically alter the EVM programming

stack and create incredibly effective smart contracts. Instead of hiding the internal organisation

of the EVM behind more comprehensible abstraction layers, Huff makes everything explicitly

visible to the developer.


Haskell



The best in its class functional programming language Haskell is used by Haskell Cardano's

Plutus to construct dApps. In contrast to imperative languages, Haskell and other functional

programming languages (such as C, JavaScript, Rust, and Solidity). Developers create instructions

in an imperative programming language that describe the steps necessary to perform a task.

Haskell handles the specifics of the underlying implementation while using functions to express

the desired outcome.


Cairo



As a layer 2 scaling solution for Ethereum, StarkWare developed the language known as Cairo

using zero-knowledge rollups. StarkWare uses Cairo to power StarkEx, the suite of scaling

technologies that underpins Ethereum dApps like dYdX, Sorare, and Immutable. What StarkWare

refers to as a Generic Proving Service is used to support Cairo.


Typescript



Before JavaScript is compiled, TypeScript frequently identifies mistakes. Decentralized app (dApp)

developers can more efficiently maintain the security of each of their frontend features to protect

their user data by designing clear code to manage the data for dApps. Use TypeScript as your

web3 programming language to create safer dApp frontends because it is supported by the same

libraries and frameworks as JavaScript.



JavaScript



Along with CSS, which handles your dApp's content and appearance, it is one of the most popular

languages for frontend development. React, Angular, and Grommet are some of the most well-known

libraries that are connected with JavaScript.


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